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Uncover the mysteries of antiquity in Cairo, a sprawling Egyptian metropolis set on the Nile, home to the iconic Giza Pyramids and the Great Sphinx.
Cairo is served by its international airport and is the usual base for the pyramids and museums. October–April is the most comfortable; summer is very hot. Hire a guide or driver for the pyramids and bazaars—it eases logistics and haggling. Book the new Grand Egyptian Museum (when open) and Nile cruises ahead. Allow time for Giza, the Egyptian Museum (or GEM), Islamic Cairo, and Khan el-Khalili. Dress modestly and be prepared for crowds and persistent vendors. Many visitors combine Cairo with Luxor, Aswan, or a Red Sea stay.
Discover the best landmarks, where to eat, and where to stay in Cairo.
29°C / 15°C
Warm and dry, occasional spring dust storms (Khamaseen)
35°C / 22°C
Scorching hot and very dry
30°C / 17°C
Cooling to comfortable warmth
20°C / 10°C
Mild and pleasant days, cool nights
Famed archaeological site featuring the Great Pyramids, the Great Sphinx & other well-known ruins.
Morning activity: Giza Pyramids.
Meze, kebabs, breakfast & stone-baked bread in a remote, open-sided restaurant next to the pyramids.
Lunch nearby: 9 Pyramids Lounge.
Iconic stone monument that is more than 4,500 years old & has a human face on a lion's body.
Afternoon sightseeing: Great Sphinx.
Dinner in the area: Abou El Sid.
Grand, 19th-century mosque in Cairo's iconic Citadel, lavishly decorated with Islamic motifs.
Evening experience: Mosque of Muhammad Ali.
Extensive collection of Egyptian artifacts covering 5,000 years, including Tutankhamun's treasures.
Morning activity: Egyptian Museum.
Lunch nearby: Felfela.
Large souk in the bazaar district selling souvenirs & crafts plus jewelry, clothing & spices.
Afternoon sightseeing: Khan el-Khalili Bazaar.
Dinner in the area: Naguib Mahfouz Cafe.
Dinner cruises on the Nile River featuring live entertainment, cocktails & an à la carte menu.
Evening experience: Nile River Dinner Cruise.
Imposing fortress & wall built by Saladin in the 12th century as protection against the Crusaders.
Morning activity: Citadel of Saladin.
Lunch nearby: Andrea El Mariouteya.
Coptic Orthodox church with a wooden roof in the shape of Noah's ark, a 5th-century pulpit & icons.
Afternoon sightseeing: Coptic Cairo.
Dinner in the area: Sequoia.
Tower inspired by lotus flowers, made up of 8 million mosaic lozenges, with a revolving restaurant.
Evening experience: Cairo Tower.